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1 to instruct sb. about sth.
• jemanden über etwas unterrichten• jemandem von etwas mitteilenEnglish-German correspondence dictionary > to instruct sb. about sth.
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2 instruct
instruct [ɪnˈstrʌkt]a. ( = teach) [+ person] instruireb. ( = direct) [+ person] donner des instructions à• I am instructed to inform you that... je suis chargé de vous informer que...* * *[ɪn'strʌkt]transitive verb1) ( direct)2) ( teach) instruireto instruct somebody in — enseigner [quelque chose] à quelqu'un [subject]
3) GB Lawto instruct a solicitor — confier son/une affaire à un avocat
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3 instruct
instruct [ɪn'strʌkt](a) (command, direct) charger;∎ we have been instructed to accompany you nous sommes chargés de ou nous avons mission de vous accompagner∎ to instruct sb in sth enseigner ou apprendre qch à qn∎ I have been instructed that the meeting has been cancelled on m'a informé ou avisé que la réunion a été annulée∎ to instruct counsel constituer avocat -
4 instruct
1) (to teach or train (a person in a subject or skill): Girls as well as boys should be instructed in woodwork.) instruir2) (to order or direct (a person especially to do something): He was instructed to come here at nine o'clock; I have already instructed you how to cook the meat.) ordenar, dar instrucciones/órdenes a•- instructive
- instructively
- instructiveness
- instructor
instruct vb enseñar / instruirtr[ɪn'strʌkt]2 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL instruir3 (order) ordenar, mandar, dar instruccionesinstruct [ɪn'strʌkt] vt1) teach, train: instruir, adiestrar, enseñar2) command: mandar, ordenar, dar instrucciones av.• adoctrinar v.• aleccionar v.• alumbrar v.• apacentar v.• desasnar v.• disciplinar v.• educar v.• enseñar v.• instruir v.ɪn'strʌkt1) ( command)to instruct somebody to + INF — ordenar a alguien que (+ subj)
2) (frml)a) ( teach)to instruct somebody IN something — enseñarle algo a alguien, instruir* a alguien en algo
b) ( inform) informar[ɪn'strʌkt]VT1) (=teach)to instruct sb in sth — enseñar algo a algn, instruir a algn en algo
2) (=order)to instruct sb to do sth — mandar or ordenar a algn que haga algo
3) (Brit) [+ solicitor, barrister] dar instrucciones a, instruir* * *[ɪn'strʌkt]1) ( command)to instruct somebody to + INF — ordenar a alguien que (+ subj)
2) (frml)a) ( teach)to instruct somebody IN something — enseñarle algo a alguien, instruir* a alguien en algo
b) ( inform) informar -
5 instruct
transitive verb1) (teach) unterrichten [Klasse, Fach]3) (inform) unterrichten* * *1) (to teach or train (a person in a subject or skill): Girls as well as boys should be instructed in woodwork.) unterrichten2) (to order or direct (a person especially to do something): He was instructed to come here at nine o'clock; I have already instructed you how to cook the meat.) anweisen•- academic.ru/38520/instruction">instruction- instructive
- instructively
- instructiveness
- instructor* * *in·struct[ɪnˈstrʌkt]vt1. (teach)▪ to \instruct sb in sth jdm etw beibringen2. (order)▪ to \instruct sb [to do sth] jdn anweisen[, etw zu tun]3. BRIT, AUS LAWto \instruct a solicitor/counsel einen Anwalt beauftragen* * *[ɪn'strʌkt]vt1) (= teach) person unterrichten2) (= tell, direct) person anweisen; (= command) die Anweisung erteilen (+dat); (Brit JUR) solicitor (= give information to) unterrichten, instruieren; (= appoint) lawyer beauftragen; jury instruieren, belehrenI've been instructed to report to you — ich habe (An)weisung, Ihnen Meldung zu erstatten
3) (form: inform) in Kenntnis setzen* * *instruct [ınˈstrʌkt] v/t1. a) unterrichten (in in dat):instruct a class in biology einer Klasse Biologieunterricht geben oder erteilenb) ausbilden, schulen ( beide:in in dat)3. instruieren, anweisen, beauftragen ( alle:to do zu tun):he has been instructed to come earlier er hat Anweisung, früher zu kommenthe judge instructed the jury der Richter erteilte den Geschworenen Rechtsbelehrung* * *transitive verb1) (teach) unterrichten [Klasse, Fach]2) (direct, command) anweisen; die Anweisung erteilen (+ Dat.)3) (inform) unterrichten* * *v.anleiten v.beauftragen v.belehren v.einleiten v.einweisen v.informieren v.instruieren v.unterrichten v.unterweisen v. -
6 instruct
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7 instruct in·struct vt
[ɪn'strʌkt]1) (teach) istruireto instruct sb in sth/in how to do sth — insegnare qc a qn/a qn come fare qc
2)to instruct sb to do sth — dare istruzioni or ordini a qn di fare qc -
8 instruct
[ɪn'strʌkt]vt( teach)to instruct sb in sth — szkolić (wyszkolić perf) kogoś w czymś; ( order)
to instruct sb to do sth — instruować (poinstruować perf) kogoś, żeby coś zrobił
* * *1) (to teach or train (a person in a subject or skill): Girls as well as boys should be instructed in woodwork.) kształcić2) (to order or direct (a person especially to do something): He was instructed to come here at nine o'clock; I have already instructed you how to cook the meat.) pouczyć•- instructive
- instructively
- instructiveness
- instructor -
9 instruct
v. 1. \instruct sb (in sth) заах, сургах. 2. заавар/ удирдамж өгөх, тушаах. instructor n. зааварлагч, сургагч. -
10 instruct
عَلَّمَ \ coach: to train or teach (for a sport, competition, examination, etc.). educate: to teach; train (sb.) in mind and body and character so that he will have a useful and happy life. instruct: to teach; advise: He instructed me in the art of fishing. mark: to put (a special sign) on (sth.): The price was marked on the goods. teach: to help (sb.) to learn sth.: Who teaches you English? He taught me to swim. She teaches at a girls’ school. \ See Also درب (دَرَّبَ)، مرن (مَرَّنَ) -
11 instruct
أَمَرَ (بِـ) \ command: to order officially: He commanded them to return to the camp. decree: to declare by decree; decide officially. dictate: to give orders without considering anyone else’s opinions. direct: to order: I was directed to report to your office. instruct: to order: The soldiers were instructed not to fire. order: to tell (sb.) forcefully and officially to do sth.; give orders for (sth.): The noisy child was ordered (to go) out of the room. (Note that to go may be left out when an adv. or adverbial phrase follows but other verbs cannot be left out.). tell: to order: I told him to hurry. -
12 instruir
v.1 to instruct.María instruye a su hijo Mary instructs her son.El programa instruye la computadora The program instructs the computer.2 to prepare (law).* * *1 (enseñar) to instruct2 MILITAR to train3 DERECHO to examine, investigate* * *verb1) to instruct2) train* * *1. VT1) (=formar)a) (Educ) [+ estudiante] to instruct; [+ profesional] to traininstruir a algn en algo — to instruct sb in sth, train sb in sth
fuimos instruidos en el arte del engaño — we were taught the art of deception, we were instructed o trained in the art of deception
b) (Dep) to coach, trainc) (Mil) to train2) (Jur) (=tramitar) [+ caso, causa] to try, hearel juez que instruye la causa — the judge who is trying o hearing the case
instruir las diligencias o el sumario — to institute proceedings
2.VI (=enseñar)este libro los instruirá con detalle sobre el modo de hacerlo — this book will give you detailed information o instructions (on o about) how to do it
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (adiestrar, educar)instruir a alguien en algo — to instruct o train somebody in something
me instruyó en su manejo — he instructed o trained me in its use
b) (frml) ( informar)2) (Der) < causa> to try, hear2.el juez que instruye el sumario — the judge who is conducting the preliminary investigation into the case
instruir vi3.instruirse v pron (refl) to broaden one's mind, improve oneself* * *= direct, enlighten, instruct.Ex. This statement directs the user to adopt a number more specific terms in preference to the general term.Ex. Librarians often work with students who possess few library skills and teachers whose assignments neither improve these skills nor enlighten the students on their research.Ex. Some of the above limitations of title indexes can be overcome by exercising a measure of control over the index terminology, and by inputting and instructing the computer to print a number of pre-determined links or references between keywords.----* instruir una diligencia = deliver + charge.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (adiestrar, educar)instruir a alguien en algo — to instruct o train somebody in something
me instruyó en su manejo — he instructed o trained me in its use
b) (frml) ( informar)2) (Der) < causa> to try, hear2.el juez que instruye el sumario — the judge who is conducting the preliminary investigation into the case
instruir vi3.instruirse v pron (refl) to broaden one's mind, improve oneself* * *= direct, enlighten, instruct.Ex: This statement directs the user to adopt a number more specific terms in preference to the general term.
Ex: Librarians often work with students who possess few library skills and teachers whose assignments neither improve these skills nor enlighten the students on their research.Ex: Some of the above limitations of title indexes can be overcome by exercising a measure of control over the index terminology, and by inputting and instructing the computer to print a number of pre-determined links or references between keywords.* instruir una diligencia = deliver + charge.* * *vtA1 (adiestrar, educar) instruir a algn EN algo to instruct o train sb IN sthme instruyó en el manejo del rifle he instructed o trained me in the use of the riflelos instruyen en las artes marciales they are given instruction o training in martial arts, they are trained in martial artsnos instruyó sobre el problema he apprised us of the problemB ( Der) ‹causa› to try, hearel juez que instruye el sumario the judge who is conducting the preliminary investigation into the case■ instruirviviajar instruye mucho travel broadens the mind( refl) to broaden one's mind, improve oneself* * *
instruir ( conjugate instruir) verbo transitivo (adiestrar, educar) instruir a algn en algo to instruct o train sb in sth
instruirse verbo pronominal ( refl) to broaden one's mind, improve oneself
instruir verbo transitivo to instruct, train
' instruir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
formar
English:
drill
- instruct
- school
- brief
* * *♦ vt1. [enseñar] to instruct;la instruyó en las artes marciales he taught her martial arts2. Der to prepare;el juez que instruye el sumario the examining magistrate♦ vilos viajes instruyen mucho travel really broadens the mind* * *v/t1 educate; ( formar) train* * *instruir {41} vt1) adiestrar: to instruct, to train2) enseñar: to educate, to teach* * *instruir vb to instruct -
13 istruire
educate, teach(dare istruzioni a, addestrare) instruct* * *istruire v.tr.1 to teach*, to instruct; (educare) to educate; (addestrare) to train: istruire qlcu. nel canto, to teach s.o. singing (o to instruct s.o. in singing); istruire la gioventù, il popolo, to educate young people, the people2 (addestrare un animale) to train, to school: istruire un cavallo, to school a horse3 (dare istruzioni a) to give* instructions to, to instruct: istruire i passeggeri su come si devono comportare in caso di emergenza, to instruct (o to give instructions to) the passengers on how to behave in case of emergency // ti hanno istruito bene!, (fam. iron.) they've primed you well!4 (dir.) to institute: istruire un processo, to prepare a case for trial (o to institute proceedings) // istruire la giuria, to instruct the jury // istruire una pratica, to get a file ready (o to prepare documentation).◘ istruirsi v.rifl.1 to educate oneself, to teach* oneself, to improve one's mind: istruire leggendo, to educate oneself by reading2 (informarsi) to find* out, to get* information: devo istruirmi sulle ultime disposizioni, I must find out about the latest regulations.* * *1. [istru'ire]vb irreg vt1) (dare un'istruzione a) to educate, Mil to drill2)istruire qn sul da farsi — to instruct o tell sb what to do3) Diristruire una causa o un processo — to prepare a case
2. vr (istruirsi)* * *[istru'ire] 1.verbo transitivo1) (formare) to instruct, to educate, to form, to teach* [bambino, giovani]; (addestrare) to train [ soldati]istruire qcn. in qcs. — to instruct sb. in sth., to give sb. instruction in sth
2) dir.3) (dare istruzioni) to give* instructions to, to instruct2.* * *istruire/istru'ire/ [102]1 (formare) to instruct, to educate, to form, to teach* [bambino, giovani]; (addestrare) to train [ soldati]; istruire qcn. in qcs. to instruct sb. in sth., to give sb. instruction in sth.2 dir. istruire una causa to prepare a case for judgement3 (dare istruzioni) to give* instructions to, to instructII istruirsi verbo pronominale(imparare) to educate oneself, to learn*. -
14 ausbilden
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t1. (bilden) educate; (schulen) instruct, train (in in, als oder zu as); MIL. train, drill; SPORT train, coach; jemanden an einem Instrument ausbilden teach s.o. to play an instrument; sich ausbilden lassen train (in in, als oder zu as); (studieren) study (to be s.th.)3. BIO. grow, developII v/refl1. train; (studieren) study (zu to be); sich ausbilden in (+ Dat) learn about, study, train in; (sich qualifizieren) qualify in oder as s.th.; ausgebildet2. Fähigkeiten, Blätter, Organe: form, develop* * *to educate; to drill; to train* * *aus|bil|den sep1. vtsich am Klavier etc áúsbilden lassen — to have piano etc tuition (Brit), to have private piano etc lessons
jdn als Sänger áúsbilden lassen — to have sb trained as a singer
ein ausgebildeter Übersetzer — a trained/qualified translator
2) Fähigkeiten to develop, to cultivate; (MUS ) Stimme to train2. vr1) (= sich entwickeln) to develop; (= sich bilden) to form2)* * *(to prepare, be prepared, or prepare oneself, through instruction, practice, exercise etc, for a sport, job, profession etc: I was trained as a teacher; The race-horse was trained by my uncle.) train* * *aus|bil·denI. vt1. (beruflich qualifizieren)▪ jdn [in etw dat] \ausbilden to train sb [in sth]; (unterrichten a.) to instruct sb [in sth]; (akademisch) to educate sb [in sth]Rekruten \ausbilden to train [or drill] recruitsjdn zum Arzt/Sänger \ausbilden to train sb to be a doctor/singerein ausgebildeter Übersetzer a qualified translator2. (entwickeln)▪ etw \ausbilden to develop [or cultivate] sthseine Stimme \ausbilden to train one's voiceeine ausgebildete Stimme a trained voiceII. vr▪ sich akk [in etw dat] \ausbilden to train [in sth]; (studieren) to study [sth]; (Qualifikation erlangen) to qualify [in sth]2. MED▪ [voll] ausgebildet sein to be fully developed3. BOT* * *1.transitives Verb1) trainsich in etwas (Dat.) ausbilden lassen — take a training in something; (studieren) study something
sich als od. zu etwas ausbilden lassen — train to be something; (studieren) study to be something
3) (entwickeln) develop2.reflexives Verb develop* * *ausbilden (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/tin in,zu as); MIL train, drill; SPORT train, coach;jemanden an einem Instrument ausbilden teach sb to play an instrument;sich ausbilden lassen train (in in,3. BIOL grow, developB. v/r1. train; (studieren) study (zu to be);sich ausbilden in (+dat) learn about, study, train in; (sich qualifizieren) qualify in oder as sth; → ausgebildet2. Fähigkeiten, Blätter, Organe: form, develop* * *1.transitives Verb1) trainsich in etwas (Dat.) ausbilden lassen — take a training in something; (studieren) study something
sich als od. zu etwas ausbilden lassen — train to be something; (studieren) study to be something
2) (fördern) cultivate, develop <talent, skill, feeling, etc.>3) (entwickeln) develop2.reflexives Verb develop* * *v.to cultivate v.to educate v.to qualify v. -
15 unterweisen
v/t (unreg., untr., hat) instruct (in etw. in s.th.)* * *to instruct* * *un|ter|wei|sen [ʊntɐ'vaizn] ptp unterwiesen [ʊntɐ'viːzn]vt insep irreg (geh)to instruct ( in +dat in)* * *un·ter·wei·sen *[ʊntɐˈvaizn̩]vt irreg (geh)ich werde Sie in der Benutzung des Computers \unterweisen I will instruct you how to use the computer* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb (geh.) instruct (in + Dat. in)* * *unterweisen v/t (irr, untrennb, hat) instruct (in etwas in sth)* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb (geh.) instruct (in + Dat. in)* * *v.to instruct v. -
16 ausbilden
aus|bil·denvt1) ( beruflich qualifizieren)jdn [in etw dat] \ausbilden to train sb [in sth]; (unterrichten a.) to instruct sb [in sth]; ( akademisch) to educate sb [in sth];Rekruten \ausbilden to train [or drill] recruits;jdn zum Arzt/Sänger \ausbilden to train sb to be a doctor/singer;ein ausgebildeter Übersetzer a qualified translator2) ( entwickeln)etw \ausbilden to develop [or cultivate] sth;seine Stimme \ausbilden to train one's voice;eine ausgebildete Stimme a trained voicevr1) ( sich schulen)sich [in etw dat] \ausbilden to train [in sth]; ( studieren) to study [sth]; ( Qualifikation erlangen) to qualify [in sth]2) medsich \ausbilden to develop; Tumor a. to form;[voll] ausgebildet sein to be fully developed3) botsich \ausbilden to develop, to form -
17 imponer
v.1 to set (moda).2 to be imposing.3 to impose, to enforce, to compel, to foist.Ella impone el reglamento She imposes the rules.4 to stipulate, to set, to determine, to lay down.Elsa impone el plan de acción Elsa stipulates the plan of action.5 to be imposed upon.Se me impuso una regla estúpida A stupid rule was imposed on me.* * *1 (ley, límite, sanción) to impose2 (obediencia) to exact3 (respeto) to inspire4 FINANZAS (cantidad) to deposit1 (asustar) to be frightening1 to impose one's authority (a, on)2 (obligarse) to force oneself to3 (prevalecer) to prevail4 (predominar) to become fashionable* * *verb1) to impose2) exact•* * *( pp impuesto)1. VT1) (=poner) [+ castigo, obligación] to impose; [+ tarea] to setimponer sanciones comerciales a un país — to impose trade sanctions against o on a country
no quiero imponerte nada, solo darte un buen consejo — I don't want to force you to do anything o I don't want to impose anything on you, just to give you some good advice
el juez le impuso una pena de tres años de prisión — the judge gave him a three-year prison sentence
a la princesa le impusieron el nombre de Mercedes — the princess was given the name Mercedes, the princess was named Mercedes
3) (=hacer prevalecer) [+ voluntad, costumbre] to impose; [+ norma] to enforce; [+ miedo] to instil; [+ condición] to lay down, impose; [+ enseñanza, uso] to make compulsorysu trabajo le impone un ritmo de vida muy acelerado — her work forces her to lead a very fast lifestyle
algunos creadores japoneses imponen su moda en Occidente — some Japanese designers have successfully brought their fashions over to the West
4) (Com, Econ) [+ dinero] to deposit; [+ impuesto] to put (a, sobre on)levy (a, sobre on)han impuesto nuevas tasas sobre los servicios básicos — they have put o levied new taxes on essential services
5) (=instruir)6) (Rel)7) Chile to pay (in contributions), pay (in Social Security)2. VI1) (=intimidar) [persona] to command respect; [edificio] to be imposing; [arma] to be intimidating¿no te impone dormir solo? — don't you find it rather scary sleeping on your own?
2) Chile to pay contributions, pay one's Social Security3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to sete) < moda> to set2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give3) ( informar)imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something
4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute2.imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing3.imponerse v pron1)a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneselfb) idea to become establishedc) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)d) color/estilo to come into fashion2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority3) (frml) ( vencer) to winimponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something
4) (frml) ( informarse)5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)* * *= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.Ex. Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.Ex. Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.Ex. Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.Ex. Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.Ex. Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.Ex. This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex. Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.Ex. Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.Ex. Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.----* imponer a = intrude on.* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.* imponer multa = impose + penalty.* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* imponer una condición = place + limitation.* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.* imponer una tarea = task.* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to sete) < moda> to set2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give3) ( informar)imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something
4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute2.imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing3.imponerse v pron1)a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneselfb) idea to become establishedc) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)d) color/estilo to come into fashion2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority3) (frml) ( vencer) to winimponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something
4) (frml) ( informarse)5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)* * *= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.Ex: Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.
Ex: Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.Ex: Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.Ex: Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.Ex: Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.Ex: This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex: Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.Ex: Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.Ex: Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.* imponer a = intrude on.* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.* imponer multa = impose + penalty.* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* imponer una condición = place + limitation.* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.* imponer una tarea = task.* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.* * *vtAel gobierno impuso el toque de queda the government imposed a curfewle impusieron una pena de 20 años de cárcel he was sentenced to 20 years in prison, they imposed a 20-year prison sentence on him3 ‹obligación› to impose, place; ‹opinión› to impose; ‹reglas/condiciones› to impose, enforce; ‹tarea› to setno lo sienten como una cosa impuesta they don't see it as an imposition o as something imposed upon themimpusieron el uso obligatorio del cinturón de seguridad safety belts were made compulsoryno te estoy tratando de imponer nada, sólo te estoy advirtiendo de un posible peligro I'm not trying to tell you what to do, I'm just warning you of a possible dangersiempre tiene que imponer su punto de vista he always has to impose his point of view4 ‹respeto› to command; ‹temor› to inspire, instill*5 ‹moda› to setB ( frml) (+ me/te/le etc) ‹condecoración› to confer; ‹nombre› to give; ‹medalla› to conferle impuso la máxima condecoración civil he conferred the highest civil award on o upon himse le impuso el nombre de `calle de los Mártires' it was given the name of `street of the Martyrs'C (informar) imponer a algn DE or EN algo to inform sb OF o ABOUT sthD ( Relig):imponerle las manos a algn to lay one's hands upon o on sbF ( Chi) (a la seguridad social) to contribute■ imponervi(infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposingsu mera presencia impone he has an imposing presence, his mere presence is imposingsu dominio de la situación impone his command of the situation is impressiveA1 ( refl) ‹horario› to set oneself; ‹régimen› to impose … on oneself2 «idea» to become establishedse impone tomar una decisión hoy mismo it is imperative that a decision is o be made todayse impone la necesidad de un cambio a change is imperative, there is an urgent need for a change4 ‹color/estilo› to come into fashion, become fashionableeste invierno se han impuesto las faldas por debajo de la rodilla skirts below the knee have become fashionable o have come into fashion this winterB (hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authorityse impuso por puntos he won on pointsse impondrá el sentido común common sense will prevailimponerse A algn/algo to defeat o beat sb/sthse impusieron a China por siete carreras a dos they beat China by seven runs to twoE ( Méx) (acostumbrarse) imponerse A algo; to become accustomed TO sth* * *
imponer ( conjugate imponer) verbo transitivo (frml)a) to impose (frml);
‹ temor› to inspire, instill( conjugate instill)
imponerse verbo pronominal
1
2 ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority
3 (frml) ( vencer) to win;
imponer verbo transitivo
1 to impose: impuso su criterio contra el de todos, she imposed her viewpoint over that of others
2 (sobrecoger) to be impressive: la visión de la sangre le impone mucho, he can't stand the sight of blood
(suscitar respeto) to inspire respect
3 Fin to deposit
' imponer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
sancionar
- impuse
- poner
English:
apply
- compel
- dictate
- enforce
- impose
- keep
- levy
- reimpose
- sanction
- command
- embargo
- inflict
- mete out
* * *♦ vta nadie le gusta que le impongan obligaciones no one likes to have responsibilities forced upon them;desde el principio el campeón impuso un fuerte ritmo de carrera the champion set a healthy pace right from the start of the race;el profesor impuso silencio en la clase the teacher silenced the class;una política impuesta por el Banco Mundial a policy imposed by the World Bank2. [aplicar]imponer una multa/un castigo a alguien to impose a fine/a punishment on sb;el juez le impuso una pena de dos años de cárcel the judge sentenced him to two years' imprisonment;le impusieron la difícil tarea de sanear las finanzas de la empresa he was charged with the difficult task of straightening out the company's finances;impusieron la obligatoriedad de llevar casco they made it compulsory to wear a helmet3. [inspirar] [miedo, admiración] to inspire (a in);imponer respeto (a alguien) to command respect (from sb)4. [establecer] [moda] to set;[costumbre] to introduce5. [asignar] [nombre] to give;[medalla, condecoración, título] to award;a la isla se le impuso el nombre de su descubridor the island was named after the person who discovered it;le fue impuesto el título de doctor honoris causa por la Universidad de México he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Mexico7. [en banca] to deposit♦ vito be imposing;el edificio impone por sus grandes dimensiones the size of the building makes it very imposing;imponía con su presencia he had an imposing presence* * *<part impuesto>I v/t1 impose; impuesto impose, levyII v/i be imposing oimpressive* * *imponer {60} vt1) : to impose2) : to conferimponer vi: to be impressive, to command respect* * *imponer vb to impose -
18 program
1.['prəʊgræm]noun1) (Amer.) see academic.ru/58260/programme">programme 1.2) (Computing, Electronics) Programm, das2. transitive verb,program file — Programmdatei, die
- mm-1) (Amer.) see programme 2.2) (Computing, Electronics) programmierenprogramming language — Programmiersprache, die
* * *verb - present participle programming ( American also programing): past tense, past participle programmed ( American also programed) - (to give information, instructions etc to (a machine, especially a computer, so that it can do a particular job).) programmieren* * *pro·gram[ˈprəʊgræm, AM ˈproʊ-]I. nto write a \program ein Programm schreiben3.II. vt<- mm->1. COMPUT▪ to \program sth etw programmierenpro·gramme[ˈprəʊgræm]AM pro·gram[AM ˈproʊ-]I. nwhat's on the \program for today? was steht heute auf dem Programm?fitness/modernization \program Fitness-/Modernisierungsprogramm ntII. vt<- mm->1. (instruct)▪ to \program sth etw programmierento \program a VCR einen Videorecorder programmieren [o einstellen▪ to \program sb to do sth jdn darauf programmieren, etw zu tunI'm \programd to wake up at seven ich wache automatisch um sieben Uhr auf* * *(US) ['prəʊgrm]1. nProgrammnt; (RAD, TV ALSO) Sendungfwe've got a very heavy programme of meetings — wir haben sehr viele Besprechungen auf unserem Programm
what's the programme for tomorrow? —
what's on the other programme? — was gibt es or läuft im anderen Programm?
our programmes for this evening — das Programm des heutigen Abends
2. vtprogrammierenprogrammed course —
* * *A s1. (Studien-, Partei- etc) Programm n:what’s the program for today? umg was steht heute auf dem Programm?2. THEAT etc Programm n:a) Spielplan mb) Programmheft nc) Darbietung f:program music Programmmusik f;program picture Beifilm m;program seller Programmverkäufer(in)3. RADIO, TV Programm n:a) Sendefolge fb) Sendung f:to be on the program im Programm sein, auf dem Programm stehen;program director Programmdirektor(in);program policy Programmpolitik f;program slot Programmplatz m4. Lehrplan mB v/t prät und pperf -grammed, US auch -gramed1. ein Programm aufstellen oder zusammenstellen für2. auf das Programm setzen, ansetzen3. planen, vorbereitenA s Programm n:program-controlled programmgesteuert;program exit Ausgang m;program library Programmbibliothek f;program sequence Programmfolge f;program step Programmschritt mB v/t prät und pperf -grammed, US auch -gramed programmieren (auch fig):to program sth to do sth etwas so programmieren, dass es etwas tut;programmed instruction SCHULE programmierter Unterrichtprog. abk1. program (programme) Progr.2. progress3. progressive* * *1.['prəʊgræm]noun1) (Amer.) see programme 1.2) (Computing, Electronics) Programm, das2. transitive verb,program file — Programmdatei, die
- mm-1) (Amer.) see programme 2.2) (Computing, Electronics) programmierenprogramming language — Programmiersprache, die
* * *(US) (radio - TV) n.Sendung -en f. (US) n.Programm -e n. v.programmieren v. -
19 przeszk|olić
pf — przeszk|alać impf Ⅰ vt to train, to instruct- przeszkolić kogoś w zakresie czegoś to instruct sb in sth- przeszkolić pracowników w zakresie bezpieczeństwa pracy to give workers a brief training course in occupational safety, to instruct workers in occupational safety- personel był należycie przeszkolony the staff were properly trainedⅡ przeszkolić się — przeszkalać się to train- przeszkolił się na kursach zawodowych he trained at vocational coursesThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przeszk|olić
-
20 programme
1. noun1) ([notice of] events) Programm, dasmy programme for today — mein [heutiges] Tagesprogramm
3) (plan, instructions for machine) Programm, das2. transitive verb1) (make programme for) ein Programm zusammenstellen für2)the tumble-drier can be programmed to operate for between 10 and 60 minutes — der Trockner kann auf 10-60 Minuten Betriebszeit eingestellt werden
3) see academic.ru/58252/program">program 2. 2)* * *['prəuɡræm]1) ((a booklet or paper giving the details of) the planned events in an entertainment etc: According to the programme, the show begins at 8.00.) das Programm2) (a plan or scheme: a programme of reforms.) der Plan3) ((British and American usually program) a set of data, instructions etc put into a computer.) das Programm•- program- programmer* * *pro·gramme[ˈprəʊgræm]AM pro·gram[AM ˈproʊ-]I. nwhat's on the \programme for today? was steht heute auf dem Programm?fitness/modernization \programme Fitness-/Modernisierungsprogramm ntII. vt<- mm->1. (instruct)▪ to \programme sth etw programmierento \programme a VCR einen Videorecorder programmieren [o einstellen▪ to \programme sb to do sth jdn darauf programmieren, etw zu tunI'm \programmed to wake up at seven ich wache automatisch um sieben Uhr auf* * *(US) ['prəʊgrm]1. nProgrammnt; (RAD, TV ALSO) Sendungfwe've got a very heavy programme of meetings — wir haben sehr viele Besprechungen auf unserem Programm
what's the programme for tomorrow? —
what's on the other programme? — was gibt es or läuft im anderen Programm?
our programmes for this evening — das Programm des heutigen Abends
2. vtprogrammierenprogrammed course —
* * *prog. abk1. program (programme) Progr.2. progress3. progressiveA s1. (Studien-, Partei- etc) Programm n:what’s the program for today? umg was steht heute auf dem Programm?2. THEAT etc Programm n:a) Spielplan mb) Programmheft nc) Darbietung f:program music Programmmusik f;program picture Beifilm m;program seller Programmverkäufer(in)3. RADIO, TV Programm n:a) Sendefolge fb) Sendung f:to be on the program im Programm sein, auf dem Programm stehen;program director Programmdirektor(in);program policy Programmpolitik f;program slot Programmplatz m4. Lehrplan mB v/t prät und pperf -grammed, US auch -gramed1. ein Programm aufstellen oder zusammenstellen für2. auf das Programm setzen, ansetzen3. planen, vorbereitenA s Programm n:program-controlled programmgesteuert;program exit Ausgang m;program library Programmbibliothek f;program sequence Programmfolge f;program step Programmschritt mB v/t prät und pperf -grammed, US auch -gramed programmieren (auch fig):to program sth to do sth etwas so programmieren, dass es etwas tut;programmed instruction SCHULE programmierter Unterricht* * *1. noun1) ([notice of] events) Programm, dasmy programme for today — mein [heutiges] Tagesprogramm
3) (plan, instructions for machine) Programm, das2. transitive verb1) (make programme for) ein Programm zusammenstellen für2)the tumble-drier can be programmed to operate for between 10 and 60 minutes — der Trockner kann auf 10-60 Minuten Betriebszeit eingestellt werden
* * *(UK) (radio - TV) n.Sendung -en f. (UK) n.Programm -e n. (UK) v.programmieren v.
См. также в других словарях:
instruct — in|struct [ınˈstrʌkt] v [T] [Date: 1400 1500; : Latin; Origin: , past participle of instruere, from struere to build ] 1.) to officially tell someone what to do →↑order instruct sb to do sth ▪ His secretary was instructed to cancel all his… … Dictionary of contemporary English
instruct — verb (T) 1 to officially tell someone what to do: instruct sb to do sth: Our staff have been instructed to offer you every assistance. | as instructed (=in the way that you have been instructed): We returned the questionnaire as instructed. 2 to… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
instruct — in‧struct [ɪnˈstrʌkt] verb [transitive] 1. to order someone to do something: instruct somebody to do something • The government has instructed banks to limit real estate lending growth to 2% this year. 2. LAW to employ a lawyer to deal with a… … Financial and business terms
teach — /ti:tS/ past tense and past participle taught verb 1 SCHOOL/COLLEGE ETC (I, T) to give lessons in a school, college, or university: Guy s been teaching in France for 3 years now. | teach English/mathematics/history etc: Janet teaches science at a … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
proceed — verb ADVERB ▪ apace, quickly, rapidly ▪ Work is now proceeding apace. ▪ slowly ▪ carefully, cautiously … Collocations dictionary
strike — strike1 W3S3 [straık] v past tense and past participle struck [strʌk] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(hit)¦ 2¦(hit with hand/weapon etc)¦ 3¦(thought/idea)¦ 4 strike somebody as (being) something 5¦(stop work)¦ 6¦(attack)¦ 7¦(harm)¦ 8¦(something bad happens)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
minister — noun 1 (BrE) member of the government ADJECTIVE ▪ prime ▪ chief, principal (both historical) ▪ deputy ▪ junior, senior … Collocations dictionary
participant — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ full ▪ active, passive ▪ We want people to become active participants in the political process. ▪ unwilling, willing … Collocations dictionary
jury — noun 1 in a court of law ADJECTIVE ▪ inquest (BrE), trial (esp. BrE) ▪ grand ▪ He was indicted by a federal grand jury on charges of distributing illegal steroids. ▪ civil … Collocations dictionary
counsel — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 advice ADJECTIVE ▪ good, wise VERB + COUNSEL ▪ give (sb), offer (sb), provide ▪ seek … Collocations dictionary
avoidance — avoid a‧void [əˈvɔɪd] verb [transitive] TAX LAW if you avoid tax, you manage to not pay it legally, for example by the way that you enter profits or losses into your accounts: • Investing in this way allows savers to avoid tax upon withdrawal.… … Financial and business terms